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Computer Repair and Maintenance



Computer Repair and Maintenance
EG 2215 CT
Year 
: II
Total: 6 hours / week
Semester 
: IV
    Lecture: 3 hours / week
    Practical: 3 hours / week
Course Description:
This course deals about fundamental concept, theories and popular principles of repair and Maintenance systems of computer. The major focus is trouble shooting, repairing and maintenance into real-life by utilizing the knowledge and skill of computer hardware and software. This makes the learning-teaching process more interactive, skillful and interesting.   
Course Objectives:
At the end of the course student will be able to 
1.              Explain basic operation, classification and role of the computer
2.              Perform the maintenance of computer, its accessories and peripherals
3.              Take Care of computer and its accessories
Course Contents:
Units
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods /Media
Marks
1
Introduction to
Computer
1.1 Definition of Computer.
1.2 Introduction to Data, 
1.3 Introduction to Program, 
1.4 Introduction to information.
1.5 Hardware and Software.
(1)
2
Classification of
Computer
2.1 Analog, Digital, Hybrid Computer.
2.2 Super, Mainframe, Micro-computer.
2.3 General and Special Purpose Computer.
(1)
3
Role of Computer:
3.1 Education, 
3.2 Health, Industries, 
3.3 Transportation, 
3.4 Research, 
3.5 Business.             
(2)
4
Computer History and Generation
5
System Case:
5.1 Style and size, 
5.2 Form Factors, 
(2)



Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods /Media
Marks
5.3 Switches, 
5.4 LEDs, 
5.5 Drive bay.                
6
Power Supply:
6.1 Ratings, 
6.2 Working Principle, 
6.3 Block Diagram, 
6.4 SMPS Concept.       
(2)
7
Mother Board and System Devices:
7.1 Form factor, 
7.2 Parts, 
7.3 Chipset and controller, 
7.4 Buses, 
7.5 BIOS.                                                      
(2)    
8
Input Devices:
8.1 Keyboard, 
8.2 Mouse, 
8.3 Light pen, 
8.4 other devices.                             
(1)
9
Processor:
9.1 Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU),
9.2 Control Unit, Register,
9.3 Machine Cycle (Instruction cycle and Execution cycle),
9.4 Buses (Data bus, Address Bus, Control Bus). 
(5)
10
Storage Devices
10.1 Primary Storage Devices: 
· RAM (Types, Speed, Access and
Time, Size, Error Detection and
Correction, Logical Memory Layout). 
(12)

Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods /Media
Marks
       ROM (PROM, EPROM,   EEPROM).  · Cache Memory,  · Flash Memory.
10.2 Secondary Storage Devices: 
       Hard disk (Brief History,
Construction and Operation, Speed, Disk Geometry, Track, Cylinder and sectors, Capacity, Partitioning
and Formatting, Interface IDE/ATA/SATA/SCSI), 
       Compact Disk (CD/DVD, Color book Specification, Performance and Reliability, CD/R-W principle, interface). 
11
Video Display:
11.1 Video modes, 
11.2 Resolution, 
11.3 Color, 
11.4 Size
(2)
12
Monitors:
12.1 CRT (Simple working Principle), 12.2 LCD.         
(4)  
13
Printers:
13.1 Impact, non-impact,  
13.2 Static or Laser,  
13.3 Non-static or inkjet and bubble jet.  
(1)
14
UPS
14.1 Introduction to UPS
(1)
15
System Care
15.1 Preventive Maintenance:  
       General system care factors,  
       Cooling and Ventilation,  
       Power protection,  
       Data loss and virus protection).
15.2 Data problem detection:  
       Virus detection and protection,
       Background of viruses, 
(9)

Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods /Media
Marks
       Virus scanning and antivirus software
15.3 Backup and Disaster Recovery:  · Risk of data, 
       Backup methods devices and media, 
       Backup scheduling,  · Recovery of data. 
Laboratory Work
1.     Identification and Selection of Required Tools
1.1 Physical Assembly procedure: 
       Safety procedure, System case selection and preparation, layout of mother board, Secondary storage devices fitting and connections, Memory insertion, Power Connection, Processor and heat sink fitting, Connection of indicators and switches, Setting of jumpers, Insertion of peripheral cards like audio, NIC, Modem, Video Cards etc if necessary.
1.2 Installation of Operating Systems:  
       Management of Hard Disk (Partition and formatting), BIOS setup and installation of Operating system (Windows, Linux, Redhat etc), Installation of Device drivers, Configuration, Installation of Application Programs and antivirus.
1.3 Connecting Multiple Computers Together: 
       Construction of UTP cable (Straight through and Cross-cable, Connecting through HUB, Switch or Direct connection, Assigning IP numbers and testing of networking. 
1.4 Troubleshooting and Repairing Techniques: 
       System Case, LEDs or Case Buttons, Key Lock, Power Sources and Power Protection Devices Cooling fans, air circulation, Motherboard and System Devices, General Failures, CMOS
Memory or Real-Time Clock, System BIOS, Resources and
Expansion Cards, Processor, System Memory, Memory Not
Recognized, Out of Memory Problems, Performance Issues,
Video Cards, Failure or Improper Operation, Image Quality Problems, Performance or Video Mode Issues, Monitors, Failure or Improper Operation, Hard Disk Drives, Booting or Operation Problems, Configuration Issues, Disk Compression Issues, Drive
(45)
Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods /Media
Marks
Letter Issues, File System Problems, Operating System, CD/DVD-
ROM Drives, Drive Not Recognized, Configuration Problems,
Audio Issues, Peripheral I/O Ports, Keyboards, Mice, Modems, Network Card, Operation and Connection Problems, Speed Issues, Applications Program Failure.

Reference:
1.     Win Rosch, The hardware Bible 3rd Edition
2.     Peter Norton, Introduction to Computers 4th Edition
3.     Mark Minasi, The Complete PC Upgrade and Maintenance Guide
4.     Scott Mueller, Upgrading and Repairing PCs
             


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