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Computer Networks


Computer Networks
EG 3101 CT

                                                                                   Total:   6 hour /week
Year:         III                                                       Lecture:   3 hours/week 
Semester: V                                                         Practical:  3 hours/week

Course Description:
This course deals with fundamentals of computer network, its architecture, its standards, protocols and security issues used in computer network.

Course Objectives:
After completing this course the students will be able to:
1.     Introduce the architecture of computer network
2.     Explain various hardware devices and software used in computer networks
3.     Setup small home/office network
4.     Make secure computer network

Course Contents:
Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods/ Media
Marks
1
Introduction to computer network:
1.1 Introductory concept of computer network
1.2  Features of computer network
1.3 Classification of computer network
1.4 Introduction of networking
1.5 Concept of internet
1.6 Application and challenging issues of computer network

5hrs


2
Network architecture:
2.1 Network types:[ LAN, MAN, WAN, CAN, SAN, PAN]
2.2 OSI Reference model
2.3 TCP/IP Reference model
2.4 Network protocols, interfaces, services

5hrs


3
Hardware and Software for
Computer Network:
3.1 Concept of hardware and software for networking
3.2 Network devices:[ Repeater, Hub,
NIC, Bridge, Switch, Router,
Gateway]
6hrs



Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods/ Media
Marks


3.3 Client- server and peer to peer model
3.4 Connection versus connectionless services




4
LAN architecture and standards:
4.1 Introduction to LAN standards and architecture
4.2 Media access control
4.3  MAC address
4.4 CSMA/CD
4.5 Token ring, Token bus
4.6  IEEE 802.3, 802.4, 802.5
4.7 Introduction to wireless LAN,
Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Wi-Max
3 hrs


5
Physical layer and data layer:
5.1 Introduction to physical layer
5.2  line coding formats
5.3 Channel bandwidth 
5.4 propagation and transmission time
5.5 Introduction to data link layer and its issues
5.6 Flow  and error control  issues at data link layer
5.7 Data link layer protocols[ HDLC, PPP]

7hrs


6
Network Layer:
6.1 Internetworking
6.2 Addressing issues,IP address
6.3 Different classes
6.4 Private and Public address
6.5 Subnet mask and Subnetting
6.6 Classless addressing;  
6.7 Routing type and its necessity
6.8 Introduction to IPv4, IPv6 and its necessity
7hrs


7
Transport and
Application layer
7.1 Transport layer issues[ Congestion control, Flow control, Quality of service]
7.2 Transport layer protocols[TCP,
       UDP]                
7.3 Application layer and its function
7hrs


Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods/ Media
Marks


7.4 Electronic mail: SMTP,File transfer: FTP
7.5 protocols[DHCP,DNS, HTTP,
WWW]




8
Computer Network security:
8.1 Security concept [Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability] Digital signature
8.2 Cryptography and key management
8.3  Firewalls
8.4 Virtual private network,
8.5  Wireless security threads and mitigation

5hrs


9
Case study: Visit elated organization visit to study existing network system and prepare a
REPORT.

Practical:



1.      Installation of network interface card and various network devices like hub, switch, router etc.
2.      To study different types of Network cables and practically implements cross-wired cable and straight through cable using clamping tool.
3.      Perform Installation and configuration of workstation PC
4.      To setup peer-to-peer networking and verify it
5.      To install and configure server for client server networking; also verify it
6.      Familiarization with basic network commands: Observing IP address and MAC address, Setting IP address and default gateway in PC, Verifying network layer connectivity
7.      Dynamic routing (e.g. RIP) and default route
8.      Configure HTTP, FTP, DHCP server and verify it
9.      Configuration of DNS and e-mail server
10.   Design of local area network (LAN,MAN,WAN)

[45]



References books:
1.     “Computer Networks”, A. S. Tanenbaum
2.     “Data Communications and Networking”, Behrouz A. Forouzan
3.     ‘’Data communication and computer Network’ ’Drsanjay Sharma, S. kkataria & sons-latest edition
          

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