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Applied Telecommunication


Applied Telecommunication
EG 3112 CT

Total:   6 hour /week
Year:        III
Lecture:   3 hours/week 
Semester:  V
Practical: 3 hours/week

Course Description:
This course covers introduction to basic communication and telephone system, long distance communication, switching system, traffic system, access network & transmission network, similarly, cellular phone system and wireless communication are also included.

Course Objectives:
After completing this course the student will able to:
1.     Explain communication and telephone switching system
2.     Familiarize with Principle of long distance communication, time and space switch.
3.     Explain telephone traffic system, cellular system and wireless communication
4.     Explain on Access Network, and Transmission Network
5.     Explain on Measuring Instruments & Tools 

Course Content:
Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods/ Media
Marks
1
Introduction
1.1 Definition of telecommunication and its role for the development of nation: 
1.2 Basic block diagram of communication system
1.3 Transmission Media
1.4 Types of radio communication system: telephony, broadcasting of audio and visual information, radio navigation, satellite communication
1.5 Switching system: Rotary dial Telephone, Signaling tones, Strowger switching system, Principles of crossbar switching, Crossbar switch configuration, Crossbar exchange organization
7hrs


2
Principle of long distance communication
2.1 Introduction to individual telephone channel, group, super group, master group, super master group. Signal, Switching: Stored program control,
Software architecture Application
8hrs



Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods/ Media
Marks


software, Centralized SPC and Distributed SPC,Service Networks:
       Two stage Networks
       Three stage Networks
       N Stage Networks
2.2   Basic time division space switching and Time multiplexed space switching
2.3   Basic time division time switching and Time multiplexed time switching
2.4   Combination switching
2.5   Principle of line of sight communication, radio relay link, frequency distribution, fading effect, noise.
2.6   Satellite communication, short wave (HF) communication, sky wave communication: space wave communication, troposphere communication, ionosphere communication, Optical Fiber communication



3
Telephone
Traffic System 

3.1    Network traffic load and parameters
3.2         Grade of service and blocking
probability
       Blocking models
       loss estimation and delay system
3.3    Incoming traffic and service time characterization
3.4    Subscriber loop systems
       Switching hierarchy and routing
       Transmission plan
3.5 Signaling techniques
       In channel signaling
       Common channel signaling.
7hrs


4
Cellular Mobile
Telephone and
Wireless
Communication
4.1 Basic cellular system
4.2  Mobile radio environment
       Trunking
       Efficiency
       Performance criteria
4.3 Operation of cellular systems
7hrs



Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods/ Media
Marks


4.4 GSM/ LTE/UMTS evolution and architecture, CDMA architecture, WiFi, WiMax
4.5 Radio Low Power Devices



5
Access network
& Transmission
Network
5.1 Types of faults, Maintenance of network- Types of maintenance, MCC; FTTH Network- OLT, Level splitter, CPE, Fusion splicing techniques,
5.2 Civil works for access network- Manhole, Handhole, Trenching & Ducting; Types of ducts used in NT network; 
5.3 MDF structure 
5.4 Safety measures for working in
outside plant, First Aid
  5.5 Basic          transmission         network
(Backbone, Spur link) 
5.6 Basic PDH/ SDH/ SPDH, Microwave Radio/ Antenna 
5.7 IP concept for transmission network
5.8 Introduction of IDU/ ODU of PDH/
SPDH equipment 
5.9 Features & services of ADSS, OPGW, VSAT
5.10 Recurrent faults in transmission systems- their causes and remedies 
5.11 Lightening protection mechanism for transmission equipment
5.12 Earthing and shielding techniques for telecom equipment
9hrs


6
Measuring
Instruments &
Tools  

6.1 Various types of mechanical tools
6.2 Pliers& wrenches
6.3 Cable cutter
6.4 Winch machine
6.5 Multi-meter, Voltmeter, Ammeter, Wattmeter, VSWR meter, Tong tester, Sequence   tester, Frequency meter
6.6 OTDR
7hrs


Unit
Topics
Contents
Hours
Methods/ Media
Marks


6.7 DSP meter
6.8 GPS



Practical
1.   Study of Basic telephone System
2.   Study of Transmission media
3.   Study of TDM and FDM
4.   Install of lightening protection mechanism &Earthing
5.   Handle Measuring Instruments and Tools
6.   Study of optical fiber communication
7.   Study visit of Telephone Company. 
8.   Study Visit of Internet Service Provider
45 hrs




Text books:
1.     N.N. Biswas                      : Principles of Telephony
2.     G. Kennedy                       : Electronic communication
3.     Miller                                : Modern Electronics Communication
4.     M.T. Hills                          : Telecommunication Switching Principles
5.     T. Viswanathan                 : Telecommunication Switching Systems and Networks
7.  W.C.Y. Lee                       : Mobile Cellular Telecommunication


Reference books:
1.     J.C. Bellamy, Digital Telephony
2.     Stallings, W., Data Communication and Computer Networks, Seventh Edition, New Delhi: Prentice-Hall of India Limited, 2004
3.     Behrouz A. Forouzan, Data Communications and Networking
4.     John Wiley & Sons Inc, Telecommunication System Engg. 
5.     A.S Tanenbaum, Computer Networks Prentice Hall


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